title WHEREIS page 55,131 ;******************************************************** ;* * ;* WHEREIS.ASM 24FEB84 * ;* * ;******************************************************** ; Modified 10/22/85 by Tom Brengle (BRENGLE%LLL@LLL-MFE) ; If no extension is included in the command line filespec, ; WHEREIS now acts the same as the DOS DIR command, that is ; ; WHEREIS file ; ; performs the same search as if ; ; WHEREIS file.* ; ; had been entered. WHEREIS can still look for files ; with only null extensions by using ; ; WHEREIS file. whereis segment public assume cs:whereis,ds:whereis ;equates COMMAND_LINE EQU 80H + 2 NULL EQU 00H CR EQU 0DH LF EQU 0AH MAX_SCAN_LEN EQU 64 TERMINATE EQU 20H DIRECTORY EQU 10H DOT EQU '.' STAR EQU '*' PRINT_CHAR EQU 02H SET_DTA EQU 1AH SEARCH_FIRST EQU 4EH SEARCH_NEXT EQU 4FH DOS_CALL EQU 21H PATH_SEPARATOR EQU '\' ;macros CLEAR macro reg xor reg,reg endm ;this is the format for the dos data transfer area used when dos 2.0 ;searches for file match in directories dta struc reserved db 21 dup (?) attribute db ? time dw ? date dw ? size dd ? name_found db 13 dup (?) dta ends org 100h main proc far ; this is the main program that sets up the initial conditions for ; search_directory which in turn, does a recursive search. ; reads: path_name ; writes: file_name ; calls: search_directory ; mainline proc near start: mov bp, 0 ;Clear DOT_FLAG. mov si, COMMAND_LINE ;start of command line mov di, offset file_name get_search_name: lodsb ;get first char cmp al, DOT ;Is it a dot? jne check_CR ;No, then check for carriage return. mov bp, 1 ;Yes, then set DOT_FLAG. stosb jmp get_search_name ;Loop -- check_CR: cmp al, CR je done_reading_name ;if carriage return stosb jmp get_search_name ;Loop -- done_reading_name: cmp bp, 1 ;Was a dot seen? je terminate_name ;Yes, go finish name processing. mov al, DOT ;No, then append ".*" to file spec. stosb mov al, STAR stosb terminate_name: CLEAR al ;store zero at end stosb mov di, offset path_name CLEAR al cld mov cx, MAX_SCAN_LEN repnz scasb mov bx,di dec bx ;ds:bx points to end of path_name mov dx,NULL call search_directory int TERMINATE mainline endp ; this procedure searches all the files in the current directory ; looking for a match. It also prints the full name for each match ; ; ds:bx pointer to end of current path name ; ds:dx old disk transfer area (dta) ; ; reads: disk transfer area (dta) ; writes: disk transfer area (dta) ; calls build_name, get_first_Match ; write_matched_name, get_next_match ; build_star_name, search_sub_directory ; search_directory proc near push si push dx call build_name call get_first_match jc no_match ;If no match -- call write_matched_name find_next_file: call get_next_match jc no_match call write_matched_name jmp find_next_file ;Loop -- no_match: pop dx push dx call build_star_name call get_first_match jc no_more_matches ;If no match -- mov si,dx test [si].attribute,DIRECTORY jnz is_directory ;If directory entry -- find_next_directory: call get_next_match jc no_more_matches ;If no more entries -- test [si].attribute,DIRECTORY jz find_next_directory ;If not a directory -- is_directory: cmp [si].name_found,DOT je find_next_directory ;If it's . or .. call search_sub_directory ;search sub directory push ax mov ah,SET_DTA int DOS_CALL pop ax jmp find_next_directory no_more_matches: pop dx pop si ret search_directory endp page ; This procedure searches the sub directory who's name is in dta ; ; ds:bx end of the current pathname ; ds:[dx].name_found name of subdirectory for search ; ; reads: path_name ; writes: path_name ; calls: search_directory ; search_sub_directory proc near push di push si push ax push bx cld mov si, dx add si, offset name_found mov di,bx copy_loop: lodsb stosb or al,al jnz copy_loop mov bx,di std stosb mov al,PATH_SEPARATOR stosb call search_directory pop bx mov byte ptr [bx],NULL pop ax pop si pop di ret search_sub_directory endp page ; This procedure prints the matched name after the path name ; ; ds:dx pointer to current disk transfer area ; ; reads: path_name, name_found (in dta) ; writes: write_string, send_crlf ; write_matched_name proc near push ax push dx mov dx,offset path_name mov al,[bx] mov byte ptr [bx],NULL call write_string mov [bx],al pop dx push dx add dx, offset name_found call write_string call send_crlf pop dx pop ax ret write_matched_name endp ; This procedure builds an absolute search name from path_name ; followed by file_name ; ; reads: file_name ; calls: build (to build the name) ; build_name proc near push si mov si, offset file_name call build pop si ret build_name endp build_star_name proc near push si mov si, offset star_name call build pop si ret build_star_name endp page ; This procedure appends the string at ds:si to path_name in ; path_name. It knows where the path name ends from knowing ; how long path_name is. ; ; ds:si name of file ; ds:bx end of path_name ; ; reads: ds:si ; writes: path_name ; build proc near push ax push di mov di,bx cld copy_name: lodsb stosb or al,al jnz copy_name ;If not end of string yet -- pop di pop ax ret build endp ; This procedure find the first match between the name given by ; ds:dx and the directory entries found in the directory path_name ; ; ds:dx pointer to current disk transfer area ; ; returns: ; cf 0 a match was found ; 1 no match found ; ax error code returned ; 2 file not found ; 18 no more files ; ds:dx pointer to new disk transfer area ; ; reads: path_name ; writes: disk_transfer_areas ; get_first_match proc near push cx cmp dx,NULL ja allocate ;go allocate space -- mov dx, offset disk_transfer_areas-type dta allocate: add dx,type dta mov cx,DIRECTORY mov ah,SET_DTA int DOS_CALL push dx mov dx, offset path_name mov ah,SEARCH_FIRST ;call for find first match int DOS_CALL pop dx pop cx ret get_first_match endp ; This procedure is much like get_first_match ; ; returns: ; cf 0 a match was found ; 1 no match found ; ax error code returned ; 2 file not found ; 18 no more files ; ; reads: path_name ; writes: disk_transfer_areas ; get_next_match proc near push cx push dx mov dx, offset path_name mov cx,DIRECTORY mov ah,SEARCH_NEXT int DOS_CALL pop dx pop cx ret get_next_match endp ; This procedure sends a crlf pair of characters to the screen ; send_crlf proc near push ax push dx mov ah,PRINT_CHAR mov dl,CR int DOS_CALL mov dl,LF int DOS_CALL pop dx pop ax ret send_crlf endp ; This procedure writes the asciiz string at ; ds:dx address of asciiz string ; write_string proc near push ax push dx push si cld mov si,dx mov ah,PRINT_CHAR lodsb write_string_loop: mov dl,al int DOS_CALL lodsb or al,al jnz write_string_loop pop si pop dx pop ax ret write_string endp ; This is the data storage area and must be the last thing ; in the program. ; star_name db '*.*',NULL path_name db PATH_SEPARATOR,NULL db 80 dup (0) ;space for 64 char pathname and ;13 char filename file_name db 13 dup (0) ;save room for full dos filename disk_transfer_areas label byte ;this must start at the end of whereis main endp whereis ends end start